If in other sciences we should arrive at certainty without
doubt and truth without error, it behooves us to place the foundations of
knowledge in mathematics. (Roger Bacon)
Philosophy is written in this grand book--I mean the
Universe--which stands continually open to our gaze, but it cannot be
understood unless one first learns to comprehend the language and interpret the
characters in which it is written. It is
written in the language of mathematics, and its characters are triangles,
circles and other geometrical figures, without which it is humanly impossible
to understand a single word of it; without these, one is wandering about in a
dark labyrinth. (Galileo Galilei)
Thus all the mathematical sciences are founded on relations
between physical laws and laws of numbers, so that the aim of exact science is
to reduce the problems of nature to the determination of quantities by
operations with numbers. (James Clerk
Maxwell)
No knowledge can be certain, if it is not based upon mathematics or upon some other knowledge which is itself based upon the mathematical sciences. (Leonardo da Vinci)
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